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Thursday, April 7, 2022

Ukrainian greetings

Ukrainian Greetings

Ukrainian Greetings

Cartoon Ukrainian flag
A cartoon Ukrainian flag, symbolizing Ukrainian language and culture.

Basic Greetings

Привіт! (Pryvit!)

Translation: Hello!

Здрастуйте! (Zdrastuyte!)

Translation: Hello!/Greetings!

Vocabulary

  • привіт - hello
    Grammar: Interjection, informal greeting.
  • здрастуйте - hello/greetings
    Grammar: Formal greeting, plural form.

Test Your Knowledge

What does "привіт" mean?

Time-Based Greetings

Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku!)

Translation: Good morning!

Доброго дня! (Dobroho dnia!)

Translation: Good day!

Добрий вечір! (Dobryi vechir!)

Translation: Good evening!

Vocabulary

  • доброго - good
    Grammar: Adjective in genitive case, used with time.
  • ранку - morning
    Grammar: Genitive of "ранок," masculine noun.
  • дня - day
    Grammar: Genitive of "день," masculine noun.

Test Your Knowledge

What does "доброго дня" mean?

Casual Questions

Як справи? (Yak spravy?)

Translation: How are you?

Що нового? (Shcho novoho?)

Translation: What's new?

Vocabulary

  • як - how
    Grammar: Interrogative adverb.
  • справи - affairs/how are you
    Grammar: Plural noun in accusative case.
  • нового - new
    Grammar: Genitive of "новий," adjective.

Test Your Knowledge

What does "як справи" mean?

Holiday Wishes

З Новим роком! (Z Novym rokom!)

Translation: Happy New Year!

Щасливого Різдва! (Shchaslyvoho Rizdva!)

Translation: Merry Christmas!

З Днем народження! (Z Dnem narodzhennya!)

Translation: Happy birthday!

Відчуйте себе як вдома! (Vidchuyte sebe yak vdoma!)

Translation: Make yourself at home!

Vocabulary

  • з - with
    Grammar: Preposition, used in wishes.
  • новим - new
    Grammar: Instrumental case of "новий," adjective.
  • різдва - Christmas
    Grammar: Genitive of "Різдво," neuter noun.

Test Your Knowledge

What does "з новим роком" mean?

Full Dialogue

Ukrainian:

A: Привіт! Як справи?

B: Доброго дня! Усе добре, дякую. А ти?

A: Добре, дякую! З Новим роком!

B: Дякую! Щасливого Різдва!

Translation:

A: Hello! How are you?

B: Good day! All good, thank you. And you?

A: Good, thank you! Happy New Year!

B: Thank you! Merry Christmas!

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